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Technology

What is Hosting?

Last updated: January 15, 2025

On this page

TL;DRExampleExplanationWhy It MattersRelated Terms

TL;DR

Hosting is renting space on a server to store your website files and make them accessible on the internet 24/7.

Example

What hosting provides:

  • Server space for your website files
  • Bandwidth for visitors to load pages
  • Email addresses at your domain
  • Database for dynamic content
  • SSL certificates for security
  • Backups for recovery

Hosting types:

TypeBest ForPrice
Shared hostingSmall sites, blogs50-200 kr/month
VPS hostingGrowing businesses200-1000 kr/month
Dedicated serverLarge traffic sites2000+ kr/month
Cloud hostingVariable trafficPay per use
Managed WordPressWordPress sites200-500 kr/month

Popular hosts: Norway: One.com, Domeneshop, PRO ISP International: Vercel, Netlify, AWS, DigitalOcean

Explanation

Hosting Explained

Your website is just files (HTML, CSS, images, etc.). These files need to live on a computer (server) connected to the internet. Hosting companies provide these servers.

When someone types your domain, their browser:

  1. Looks up your domain's IP address
  2. Connects to your hosting server
  3. Requests your website files
  4. Displays the page

Choosing Hosting

Consider:

  • Expected traffic volume
  • Technical requirements
  • Support quality
  • Uptime guarantees
  • Data location (GDPR)
  • Price vs. features

For most small-medium businesses, managed hosting or good shared hosting is sufficient.

Why It Matters

For Business Owners

Hosting affects site speed. Slow hosting means slow website. Slow website means lost visitors and lower Google rankings.

Hosting affects reliability. Cheap hosting with 99% uptime means your site is down 3.65 days per year. Look for 99.9%+.

Hosting affects security. Good hosts include SSL, firewalls, malware scanning, and regular updates.

Hosting location matters for GDPR. If you serve EU customers, knowing where your data is stored is important.

What to Look For

  1. Uptime guarantee: 99.9% minimum
  2. Speed: SSDs, CDN included
  3. Support: 24/7, responsive
  4. Backups: Daily automatic
  5. SSL: Free included
  6. Scalability: Can grow with you

Related Terms

Cloud

The cloud means using servers and software over the internet instead of installing them on your own computers.

SSL

SSL is the technology that creates secure, encrypted connections between websites and browsers, shown by the padlock icon and "https" in your address bar.

Domain

A domain is your website address (like google.com or leep.no) that people type in browsers to find your website.

CDN

A CDN (Content Delivery Network) is a network of servers around the world that delivers website content from the location closest to each user.

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